Monday, May 18, 2020
Mandatory Conscription In The Military - 895 Words
1. Attention Getter: 1. Mandatory conscription has left a bad taste in the mouths of Americans since the Vietnam War. In modern day society, it can be seen as slavery and Americans today have become accustomed to the voluntary army system we currently have. For some, the perceived loss of freedom also means not being able to achieve educational and occupational goals, but that is definitely not the case. 2. Reason to Listen: 1. In fact, there are many educational and occupational benefits for American soldiers. Many citizens of the United States today do not know about these benefits. If they did, they might change their opinion on the draft and conscription as a requirement. There are many skills and benefits to be gained from enlistingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦First and foremost, they offer financial assistance for undergraduate and graduate problems. They help to cover tuition costs as well as housing and books. In addition, other programs, like work study and tradework training, are available. With these programs, veterans can go to school, earn money through a job, and train for specific careers like HVAC and EMT (ââ¬Å"Education Benefitsâ⬠, 2017). b. The GI Bill also provides assistance with career advancement. Entrepreneurship training helps veterans start their own businesses, flight training allows veterans to become airline pilots, and funding for license and certification testing helps servicemen and women become certified mechanics, therapists, web developers, and attorneys (ââ¬Å"Education Benefitsâ⬠, 2017). c. Trends have shown a decline in the use of GI Bill educational benefits. Restrictions on tuition assistance, confusing enrollment processes, and strict admission requirements are causing drops in the number of servicemen and women taking advantage of GI Bill benefits. Some of these restrictions include limitations on which schools can be attended and how long these benefits can be used for. The American Military University saw nearly 2,700 students drop out from 2015 to 2016 (Gross Altman, 2017). Transition: Fortunately, some legislative action is being taken to address these recent declines. 3. In August 2017, Congress passedShow MoreRelatedMandatory Military Conscription and Its Effect on Society Essay1213 Words à |à 5 PagesUnited States require mandatory military service? Mandatory military service, or conscription, may be as old as mankind itself. Conscription says that during a time of war all able bodied men and women must serve to defend their country. Many people commonly know conscription by another name, the draft. Most governments use conscription at some point in time, most commonly Smith 2 when the voluntary enlistment of soldiers fails to meet military needs. Conscription was a very widespreadRead MoreShould the United States have Mandatory Military Conscription?816 Words à |à 4 PagesThe price of freedom should be borne by all, rich or poor. I learned this first hand as a United States Army Recruiter and a volunteer soldier who fought in two wars representing my country. As a military recruiter from 1971 to 1991, I was tasked with soliciting men and women who were high school graduates to enlist into the United States Army. Often times I would call a home to speak to a graduate about joining the army, and a mother would answer; I would tell her the purpose of my call, and oftenRead MoreShould the United States have Mandatory Military Conscription?966 Words à |à 4 Pagesback this up with information from several studies providing evidence for continuing the worlds greatest all volunteer (entry) military force. For the vast majority of our nationââ¬â¢s history, the United States has had an all volunteer military. During our nations over two hundred and thirty seven years, only about thirty five, most of which in the 20th century, was conscription or a ââ¬Å"draftâ⬠was in effect. The United States, up until the Civil War, rarely kept nor desired a standing Army. Relying on individualRead MoreMilitary Should Be Mandatory Essay1137 Words à |à 5 Pages In current times, roughly 99.5% of American citizens donââ¬â¢t serve in the military in their lifetime. But is something that needs to be changed by force? Some people could argue that service in the United States military should be mandatory for everyoneââ¬âin reality, though, that is an impossible and overall disastrous idea. Military service is something that only some people can doââ¬ânot all people can deal with the lasting effects of war, including many mental illnesses and Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderRead MoreLite rature And Law : The Military Draft1102 Words à |à 5 PagesAnthony Appiah Mr. Skardal Literature and Law The military draft would require compulsory military service instead of voluntary service. It started in 1940 when volunteering personnel were not enough for the USA army. Thus, men were compulsorily drafted to join the army. Now, the USA no longer compulsorily drafts men to join the army. However, countries such as Switzerland do still draft its men. Conscription in US, also known as the draft, starts after Congress passed a legislation, which hasRead MoreConscription Of The United States1076 Words à |à 5 Pagesthis lofty goal that has been and is used by governments worldwide is conscription. Conscription is mandatory enrollment in a government service or program, typically the armed forces. Additionally, conscription was used by the two greatest pillars of western civilization the Greek and Roman empires respectively. The United States, considered by many to be the modern superpower of western civilization, used to exercise conscription however, the practice was abolished by th e United Statesââ¬â¢ governmentRead MoreConscription and Its Negative Effects in WWI1469 Words à |à 6 Pagessoldiers led Prime Minister Borden to establish the Military Service Act, also known as the Conscription Act. This act made it mandatory for men in good condition to fight, to go to war. This conscription had a very bad impact on Canada, going against the freedom of citizens which Canada supported, having negative effects on the families and the soldiers and lastly, dividing the nation into two, the English and the French. As a result of this Military Service Act, Prime Minister Borden did not commitRead MoreMandatory Compulsory Conscription For Their Citizens1778 Words à |à 8 Pagesare still experiencing effects of war. A lot of countries have enacted mandatory military conscription for their citizens. A Mandatory Military Conscription also known as a mandatory military obligation, the compulsory enlistment of people in a national service, most often a military service.( Webster 2011) This would benefit not only the country but also the citizens that must participate in it. America has had an active military for more than over 200 years. This country currently has over 1millionRead MoreMandatory Military Service in South Korea1191 Words à |à 5 Pagesforces of a country is referred to as the military. This day and age, the military is a huge aspect of many and almost all of the 196 countries today. The military, composed of men and women, are contributing to defending, protecting, and keeping the country functioning. In some cases, where there are not enough volunteers for the military or a threat nearby, a mandatory service is implemented. This means that certain citizens of such country must serve the military for a certain length of time and commitRead MoreMilitary Vs Military923 Words à |à 4 PagesWorld War II marked the last war that received full American support. The draft, known today as compulsory conscription, was an integral part of that war. Seventy percent of American men aged 18 to 35 served. The common experience shared amongst these men created lifetime friendships for an entire generation. No other conflict since then has come close to producing such national unification and pride of citizenry. So states Charles Moskos, late professor of sociology for Northwestern University,
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Identify and Discuss the Key Features of Both...
Identify and discuss the key features of both Functionalist and Marxist theories. [25 Marks] Functionalist and Marxist are macro sociological theories that give a better understanding of the society. Functionalist theory is referred to as the consensus whilst the Marxist theory is known as the conflict theory. Key features of both theories are going to be identified and discussed. According to Haralambos and Holborn (2008), a theory is a set of ideas which attempts to explain how something works. Functionalism is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology which explains how social order is possible or how society remains relatively stable. Marxism is a theoretical perspective that emphasizes the role of coercion andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Thus a functional prerequisite of society involves at least a minimal degree of integration between the parts. Many functionalists argue that this integration is based largely on value consensus, that is on agreement about values by members of society. Thus if the major values of society are expressed in the various parts of the social structure, those parts will be integrated. Thus, the parts must work hand in hand with each other. Moreover, for the continuation of the society, there must be a general consensus or agreement over basic values. For example, it can be argued that the value of materialism integrates many parts of the social structure in Western industrial society. The economic system produces a large range of goods, and ever increasing productivity is regarded as an important goal. The educational system is partly concerned with producing the skills and expertise to expand production and increase its efficiency. The family is an important unit of consumption, with its steadily rising demand for consumer durables such as washing machines, videos and microwaves. The political system is partly concerned with improving material living standards and raising productivity. (Giddens, 2006), and (Haralambos and Holborn, 2008). In addition, functional pre-requisite is also another key feature ofShow MoreRelatedSociology2755 Words à |à 12 PagesIdentify and discuss the key features of both Functionalist and Marxist theories. [25 Marks] Functionalist and Marxist are macro sociological theories that give a better understanding of the society. Functionalist theory is referred to as the consensus whilst the Marxist theory is known as the conflict theory. Key features of both theories are going to be identified and discussed. According to Haralambos and Holborn (2008), a theory is a set of ideas which attempts to explain how somethingRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of workRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 Pagesto be a very coherent unit. The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun
Jones Electrical Distribution Case Analysis Sample Essay Example For Students
Jones Electrical Distribution Case Analysis Sample Essay This analysis is based on the 5 inquiries to the instance. We believe that replying them builds a instead thorough and clear image of the province of Jonesââ¬â¢ concern and its strengths and issues and offers a good analysis of its current province. Question A ) How good is ââ¬Å"Jones Electrical Distributionâ⬠executing? What must Jones make good to win? Jones Electrical Distribution is electrical providing company. Since it was established in 2004. the gross revenues have been turning steadily on a twelvemonth to twelvemonth footing from $ 1624000 in 2004 to $ 2224000 in 2006. and furthermore a jutting $ 2. 7 million in gross revenues for the current fiscal twelvemonth of 2007. In the same clip net income has been unequal for the measure of gross revenues. This information is backed by the really low Net income Margins experienced by the company. most late merely 1. 3 % ( and merely 0. 8 % for the first one-fourth of 2007 ) . As of late. the company has faced a hard curren cy deficit and the consequences of that are going evident on its fiscal statements. Histories collectible have increased dramatically comparing 2006 and 2007. The same state of affairs is with histories receivables. demoing that less of Jonesââ¬â¢ clients are willing to pay hard currency for goods delivered. As a consequence the usage of a price reduction thanks to fast payment to providers has become unlikely. Further survey of the addition in of import constituents such as histories receivables and stock list will be discussed in the 3rd subdivision of this instance analysis. Here are some critical ratios in analysis the companyââ¬â¢s public presentation: ROA=NI/Total Assetss ; ROA=2. 3 % for 2004. 4. 3 % for 2005 and 3. 8 % for 2006. which means what the net income is per dollar of assets and indicates the Jones doesnââ¬â¢t use the assets in an efficient mode. ROE= NI/Total Equity ; ROE=7. 6 % for 2004. 13. 62 % for 2005 and 12. 35 % for 2006. This ratio indicates that for every dollar in equity Jones Electrical Distribution generates 0. 07. 0. 13 and 0. 12 cents in net income for 2004. 2005 and 2006 severally. To better the ratio indicators the house has to increase the Net Income. Net income Margin=NI/Sales ; PM=0. 8 % for 2004. 1. 5 % for 2005 and 1. 3 % for 2006. Profit Margin for the Jones Electrical Distribution is highly low. Jones should take advantage of gross revenues price reductions. Debt Equity Ratio=Total Debt/Total Equity= 2. 19 times for 2004. 2. 12 for 2005 and 2. 22 times for 2006. The ratio is demoing us the liabilities keep turning. While analysing the ratiosââ¬â¢ indexs it is going clear that Jones managed the company more successfully in 2005. Possibly this is helped by the fact that he used all the price reductions from providers. It is really indispensable for Jones Electrical Distribution to leverage the net income. which is impossible to make without diminishing the costs of running the concern. Jones Electrical Distribution seems to be a company based on a good gross revenues squad who take are conveying about a really steady annually growing of between 17 % and 18 % . This rather singular figure seems to demo an aspiration and dedication and net income despite little has besides grown at a pacing that seems to decelerate down unlike that of gross revenues. So it seems that Jones has to seek to move to his strengths by back uping the good work of his gross revenues squad. but in the interim the chief jobs seems to be connected to the Profit Margin. The EBIT of the company or in other words the disbursals of doing a sale are perchance excessively high and stifle the growing chance and do a demand for external funding. This would be difficult to keep for really long particularly for a concern of that size. Jones has to seek to minimise costs and increase his hard currency aggregation as it has been dawdling every bit good. The hard currency injection of the new line of recogn ition will be a breath of alleviation but non a long term solution. So merely uniting the aforesaid steps will let a thriving concern like Jonesââ¬â¢ to procure a good balance between cut downing EFN and non impeding growing. These points will be farther discussed as we go. First letââ¬â¢s analyze the undermentioned Question B ) Why does a concern that has net income $ 30. 000 per twelvemonth need a bank loan? For the last few old ages Jonesââ¬â¢ concern has been sing a growing harmonizing to the seemingly good public presentation of the gross revenues squad who have captured a turning demand really good. This nevertheless has led to a quandary for the proprietor who seems overwhelmed by the determinations connected to keeping this growing. since continuing it would intend fall backing to external funding. The job the company faces is the liquidness ( defined as sum of capital available for investing and disbursement ) for the company and it has been worsening. Despite retaining its net incomes. the house has seen problem keeping hard currency growing at the same rate as other assets and liabilities. This is supported by Numberss such as the hard currency ratio which for 2007 has been a meager 0. 06 547 falling from a old 0. 180349 in 2005. Furthermore the stock list demands of the company organize an built-in portion of the companyââ¬â¢s assets. Chaos In King Lear EssayFundss available from Southern Bank A ; Trust 2007: We are presuming that he is utilizing $ 146. 430 ( $ 216. 000 ââ¬â $ 99. 540 + $ 30. 000 ) to pay of Metropolitan Bank in 2007. His staying debt with Metropolitan will hence be $ 103. 570 ( $ 250. 000 ââ¬â 146. 430 ) . His staying recognition line with Southern Bank A ; Trust sums to $ 134. 000 ( $ 350. 000 ââ¬â $ 216. 000 ) . When his Histories Receivables exceeds $ 167. 500 and his stock list exceeds $ 201. 000 he will hold this financess available. The mean net income border for the company is 1. 23 % . Projected gross revenues for 2007 are $ 2. 700. 000. This will give us a jutting net income of $ 33. 121 ( $ 2. 700. 000 ten 1. 23 % ) . After analyzing this we can come to a decision. We donââ¬â¢t think Jones will be able to pay of his current line of recognition in the current status of the house. The new loan conditions with Southern Bank A ; Trust is interfering with Jones other possible solutions to his job. For Jones to be able to utilize money from the new fiscal establishment. he needs to increase his Histories Receivables and his Inventory. Both of these actions will hold a negative consequence on the company?s liquidness. Jones should concentrate on increasing his net income border before he focuses on growing. As it says in the instance he is a really cautious cat when it comes to money. and ââ¬Å"doesnââ¬â¢t spend a dime if he donââ¬â¢t have toâ⬠. But he besides has a job with the company funding. His whole growing is paid with short term debt. and he is even paying of his long term debt with short-run recognition. Question E ) What could Jones make to cut down the size of the line of recognition he needs?First determined what he truly needs at this state of affairs.-The rapid gross revenues growing from 2004-2007 shows an increasing Net worth Value at slower rate. | 2004| 2005| 2006| First One-fourth 2007|Net worth| 184| 213| 243| 248|Table1. Show net worth from 2004-2007 ( 1st one-fourth ) Year 2004-2005| Year 2005-2006| Year 2006-2007 ( first one-fourth ) | Year 2007-2008| 213184=1. 1576086957| 243213=1. 1408450704| 248243=1. 0205761317| Close to 1 agencies no alteration in net worth value| Table2. Show net worth value addition over 3 old ages.From table 2. this conclude that with addition in figure of gross revenues will non ensue in better cyberspace worth. so Jones should choose for a no gross revenues Growth option for his hereafter growing programs. In other words alternatively of concentrating on the addition in gross revenues. the focal point should be switched to a more efficient and effectual control of costs to impact the low Net income Margin. If Jones manages to increase annually net incomes this would in term provide more maintained longing impacting of import ratios such as evidently PM and ROA. ROE and his EFN. More financess will be available to back up growing at a lower cost since borrowing demand would worsen. And this is exactly what he should be taking to make to procure long term wellness of the concern! Some options include altering providers. relocating for revenue enhancement intents ( even though his job is chiefly in pre revenue enhancement costs ) and possibly cutting portion of the gross revenues force or cut downing wages if possible. Furthermore to back up his growing the liquidness job has to be solved rapidly. Some farther ways to cut down the size of the line of recognition to accommodate his demands chiefly in the shorter run include: 1 ) We need to cut down the history receivable to bring forth more hard currency at any peculiar point of clip. for illustration giving gross revenues price reduction if purchaser pays hard currency as suggested in Question C ) . or increase Receivables turnover ( Sales/Account Receivable ) . The higher Receivable turnover means that the company will roll up faster on those gross revenues. 2 ) The chief providers to Jones Electrical Distribution had footings of 30 yearss or slowdown. The subsequently the payment day of the month the better it is. This manner the concern can take advantage of a secondary line of recognition. However this would intend losing out on a 2 % price reduction and has the possible to decline relationships with providers 3 ) The company could decelerate down its increasing gross revenues because fiscal support will be increased harmonizing to gross revenues. in other words. addition in gross revenues agencies larger financess are needed to back up stock list w hich will increase the line of recognition. So. without gross revenues growing. there is no demand for extra funding. 4 ) The stock list cut downing steps mentioned besides will better liquidness as it seems misdirection of that deprives the company of some of its hard currency. If Just in Time stock list is used there will be more hard currency available at any point. perchance cut downing the EFN.
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